Michio Kaku ·
Armin Motevaghe
·
Modern Humans and Neanderthals come from the same genus (Homo) and scientific evidence suggests our two species shared common ancestors. However, current evidence from both fossils and DNA suggests that Neanderthal and modern human lineages separated at least 500,000 years ago. Thus, Homo sapiens evolved on another branch of evolution's tree.
Over time, Homo sapiens developed unique adaptations and characteristics that distinguished Neanderthal cousins. While Neanderthals adapted to cold European climates with robust bodies and short limbs, Homo sapiens evolved with more slender bodies suited for endurance and travel. The technological advancements of Homo sapiens, such as more sophisticated tools and symbolic communication, played a crucial role in their survival and dominance.
Interestingly, despite the evolutionary split, there is evidence of interbreeding between the two species when they coexisted in Europe and Asia. This genetic exchange has left a small but significant imprint in the DNA of modern non-African populations, highlighting the complex and intertwined history of human evolution.
No comments:
Post a Comment